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Cleaning and maintenance
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE >
Beauty of Porcelain tiles can be overshadowed by cement chunks and grout spots left after flooring installation. If these are not removed in time, they can prevent the floor from showing its perfect finished and thus affect the good appearance of the place .
Once the grouting process is finished and having left a prudential waiting time for the gripping material and the grouting to have dried adequately, a first cleaning should be carried out Since porcelain is resistant to chemical corrosion, it can be cleaned with strong detergents, concrete removers or descalers, but be sure you read the cleaning product’s label carefully to check that it does not contain hydrogen fluoride, since it damages porcelain tiles and other types of ceramic tiles. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and ratio suggestions.
Before applying the product on the whole floor, try it on a small area or on one of your extra tiles. Leave it for a while and see the final result. ALCALAGRES S.A. has tested and recommends DETERDEK from FILA for the first cleaning of your tile flooring.
ALCALAGRES integral porcelain tiles do not require special maintenance. Use hot water and a neutral detergent in everyday cleaning. For anti-slip finishes it is recommended to dilute hydrochloric acid with water in a proportion of 10 % to facilitate the cleaning process. Use a hard-fiber brush on unfinished or textured and anti slip tiles to remove dirt from rough surfaces.
Industrial cleaning machines that use hot water are ideal to clean large surface areas. Avoid wax polish, or oily or colored soap and follow the machine manufacturer’s instructions on what detergent you should choose.
Polished porcelain requires more careful maintenance, especially plain and light colored tiles, as polishing increases slightly the tiles’ porosity as compared to natural, matt tiles.
ALCALAGRES polished porcelain tiles are sealed at the factory to protect staining during job process .For everyday cleaning, use a wet mopping, which will immediately show its characteristic brightness.
Clean any spills immediately to avoid permanent stains.
To clean tiles installed in workshops, bars, industrial kitchens, etc. you can always buy commercial cleaners that remove rubber, grease, paint, etc. Knowing the origin of the stain helps to decide which solvent you should apply to remove it.
Although acid products –except those containing hydrogen fluoride– do not affect ALCALAGRES porcelain tiles they can be unsafe for both people and decorative or structural objects. Use them with caution, following the manufacturers’ instructions. Concentrated caustic soda on floor tiles can affect the look of the polished surface, even if it does not alter its basic properties. ALCALAGRES shall not be liable for any damages resulting from the use or application of products on materials other than recommended for porcelain tiles.
Metal or glass decorative accessories should be handled with care during and after the tiling work. These materials do not feature the characteristics as porcelain tiles , and thus abrasive products or corrosive chemicals can damage them. Apply grout carefully, clean immediately after completion of the work clean with a wet soft sponge or cloth. Do not fit defective accessories, as the company does not accept claims on fixed pieces.
Special doormats should be placed at the entrance of public buildings, especially if accessed from outside . Doormats prevent aquaplaning water, dust, snow, etc. from entering the space, and thus they extend the durability of the tiles. However, ALCALAGRES S.A. manufactures special Anti slip treatment floor tiles (UNE- ENV 12633:2003, Class 3) to avoid potentially dangerous situations at the entrance of public spaces.
PRODUCT RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
MANCHAS STAINS · TACHE · ART DES FLECKS |
PRODUCTO QUÍMICO COMPOUND · PRODUIT CHIMIQUE · CHEMISCHES PRODUKT |
DETERGENTE DETERGENT · DÉTERGENT · RENIGER |
---|---|---|
TOMATE, FRUTAS, CHOCOLATE Y SALSAS TOMATO, FRUIT, CHOCOLATE AND SAUCE TOMATE, FRUITS, CHOCOLAT ET SAUCES TOMATEN, OBST, SCHOKOLADE UND SOBEN |
AMONIACO. ÁCIDO CLORHÍDRICO CLH 10% AMMONIA. HYDROCHLORIC ACID (HCL) 10% AMMONIAQUE. ACIDE CHLORHYDRIQUE CLH 10% AMMONIAK. SALZSÄURE CLH 10% |
DETERGENTE ALKALINO ALKALINE DETERGENT DÉTERGENT ALCALIN ALKANISCHER REINIGER |
GRASA VEGETAL / ANIMAL, CERVEZA, HELADOS, CAFÉ, ACEITE DE LINAZA Y VINO.
OIL, GREASE, BEER, ICE CREAM, COFFEE, LINSEED OIL, WINE. GRAISSE VÉGÉTALE / ANIMALE, BIÈRE, GLACES, CAFÉ, HUILE DE LIN ET VIN PFLANZL. / TIERISCHE FETTE, BIER, EIS, KAFFEE, LEINSAMENÖL UND WEIN |
ÁCIDO CLORHÍDRICO CLH 10% POTASIO HCL 10% POTASSIUM ACIDE CHLORHYDRIQUE CLH 10% POTASSIUM SALZSÄURE CLH 10% KALIUM |
DETERGENTE ALKALINO ALKALINE DETERGENT DÉTERGENT ALCALIN ALKANISCHER REINIGER |
SANGRE BLOOD SANG BLUT |
HIPOCLOROTILENO HYPO-CHLORINE ETHYLENE HYPOCHLORITE DE SODIUM HYPO-CHLORÄTHYLEN |
DETERGENTE ALKALINO ALKALINE DETERGENT DÉTERGENT ALCALIN ALKANISCHER REINIGER |
GOMA DE ZAPATO O NEUMÁTICO RUBBER SOLE, TYRE GOMME DE CHAUSSURE OU PNEUMATIQUE GUMMISOHLEN ODER REIFENGUMMI |
DILUENTE NÍTRICO, TRIELINA.. AMONIACO. CLH 10%. TRICLORO- ETILENO NITRIC SOLVENT, TRICHLOROETHYLENE, AMMONIA HCL 10% DILUANT NITRIQUE, TÉRÉBENTHINE... AMMONIAQUE. CLH 10%. TRICHLORÉTHYLÈNE SALPETERSAURES LÖSUNGSMITTEL, WASCHBENZ AMMONIAK. CLH 10%. TRICHLORÄTHYLEN |
DISOLVENTE ORGÁNICO ORGANIC SOLVENT DISSOLVANT ORGANIQUE ORGANISCHES LÖSUNGSMITTEL |
ACEITES LUBRICANTES, LÁPIZ Y BETÚN HUILKES LUBRIFIANTES, CRAYON À PAPIER ET CIRAGE OXIDE ET RESTES MÉTALLIQUES. SCHMIERÖLE, BLEISTIFT UND SCHUHCFREME |
TRICLOROÉTILENO. ACETONA. TRICHLOROETHYLENE, ACETONE TRICHLORÉTHYLÈNE. ACÉTONE TRICHLORÄTHYLEN. ACETON |
DISOLVENTE ORGÁNICO ORGANIC SOLVENT DISSOLVANT ORGANIQUE ORGANISCHES LÖSUNGSMITTEL |
RESINAS Y LACAS DE ESMALTE RESIN, LACQUER RÉSINES ET VERNIS À ONGLES HARZE UND NAGELLACK |
AGUA REGIA, DILUENTE NITRO. TRICLORO-ETILENO. ACETONA AQUA REGIA, TRICHLOROETHYLENE, NITROUS SOLVENT, ACETONE EAU RÉGALE, DILUANT NITRIQUE. TRICHLORÉTHYLÈNE. ACÉTONE KÖNIGSWASSER, SALPETERSAURES, LÖSUNGMITTEL. TRICHLORÄTHYLEN. ACETON. |
DISOLVENTE ORGÁNICO ORGANIC SOLVENT DISSOLVANT ORGANIQUE ORGANISCHES LÖSUNGSMITTEL |
TINTAS INK ENCRES TINTE |
SOLUCIÓN DILUIDA DE HIPOCLORITO DE SODIO. ÁCISO SULFÚRICO O NÍTRICO DILUTES SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE, SULPHURIC OR NITRIC ACID SOLUTION DILUÉE D’HYPOCHLORITE DE SODIUM. ACIDE SULFURIQUE OU NITRIQUE. VERDÜNNTE NATRIUMHYPOCHLORIT-LÖSUNG. SCHWEFELSÄURE ODER SALPETERSÄURE. |
DETERGENTE ÁCIDO ACID DETERGENT DISSOLVANT (DÉRIVÉS DU PÉTROLE) SAURES REINIGUNGSMITTEL |
RESTOS DE CEMENTOS. EFLORESCENCIAS CALCÁREAS CEMENT CHUNK. CALCAREOUS EFFLORESCENCE RESTES DE CIMENTS. EFFLORESCENCES CALCAIRES ZEMENTRESTE KALKABLAGERUNGEN |
CLH 10% HCL 10% CLH 10% CLH 10% |
DETERGENTE ÁCIDO ACID DETERGENT DISSOLVANT (DÉRIVÉS DU PÉTROLE) SAURES REINIGUNGSMITTEL |
ÓXIDO RUST ROUILLE ROST |
CLH, ÁCIDO SULFÚRICO (H2SO4) HCL, SULPHURIC ACID (H2SO4) CLH, ÁCIDE SULFÚRIQUE(H2SO4) CLH, SCHWEFELSÄURE (H2SO4) |
DETERGENTE ÁCIDO ACID DETERGENT DISSOLVANT (DÉRIVÉS DU PÉTROLE) SAURES REINIGUNGSMITTEL |
NICOTINA NICOTINE NICOTINE NIKOTIN |
ÁCIDO CÍTRICO CITRIC ACID ACIDE CITRIQUE ZITRONENSÄURE |
DETERGENTE ÁCIDO ACID DETERGENT DISSOLVANT (DÉRIVÉS DU PÉTROLE) SAURES REINIGUNGSMITTEL |